Found inside – Page 63This house - that - Jack - built proposal became so popular that Henry Clay honestly earned the label “ The Father of the American System . ” FRUITS OF THE CORRUPT BARGAIN As Monroe neared the end of his two terms , the presidential ... Found inside – Page 26The bank may become insol . expediency of the American system , it must be founded vent , and may hereafter forfeit all pretensions to a renew- on the fact ... Found inside – Page 21bill proposed by James Madison and signed by President Washington through the rest of the nineteenth century , great American leaders used the American system extensively . Presidents and national statesmen from the Federalists through ... Found inside – Page 442Beating a strategic retreat , Henry Clay , the champion of the " American system " of tarifffinanced internal ... mid - 1830's by large land sales and boom conditions , and Clay proposed to distribute these surpluses to the states in order to spike ... Found inside – Page 199In part for the same reason he resisted the numerous proposals for the speedy disposal of the public lands . ... Though favoring for these purposes direct appropriations by the central government , Adams also supported the plan of Henry Clay for distributing land revenues to the states . ... part of his energy in opposing Jackson ' s second tactic of compromise , that of dismembering the American System . Found inside – Page 321... of the United States unmolested . . . . The tariff became a major issue , South Carolinians holding , with other southerners , that only free trade could give them independence of northern manufacturers . . . . Henry Clay ' s " American System ... Found inside – Page 41at lishment of the plantation system , ( 3 ) the accentuation of the conflict between slavery and anti - slavery elements , ( 4 ) the ... Henry Clay's proposals for the American economy necessitated all of the following with the exception of ( 1 ) a ... Found inside – Page 265This use Henry Clay had carried to its ultimate in his famous “American system” to “preserve, maintain, and strengthen” which he declared hims self ready to “defy the South, the President, and the devild? Jackson fought for a “tariff which shall ... Found inside – Page 24pathetic Jefferson , was the second reason he expected a swift collapse of the new federal system . ... his opposition to fellow Virginia Delegate George Mason ' s proposal that a twothirds majority be requisite to the adoption of commercial regulations . ... Especially after Henry Clay ' s “ American System ” speech of 1824 , in which the Kentuckian frankly admitted that his program was an intersectional ... Found inside – Page 658James M. McPherson Clay , Henry ( 1777-1852 ) , was a leading American statesman for nearly 50 years . Clay became known as ... After the war , Clay proposed a national economic plan called " the American System . ” The plan included ... Found inside – Page 72By the American system this vast power has been excited in America." HENRY CLAY America used to pride itself upon its competitive system of enterprise, upon its massive production and low prices. Basic to the free enterprise system was ... Found inside – Page 47... of course , in no sense final . Periodic readjustments proved necessary , as conditions changed . Alexander Hamilton's Report Manufactures ( 1791 ) , Gallatin's report on internal improvements , Henry Clay's report on the “ American System ... Found inside – Page 57Southern opponents of protectionism proposed just this : the reduction of the revenue to the level necessary for the economical administration of the government and no more . In their view ... Southerners were increasingly convinced they received little benefit from any of the measures of the American System . ... closely identified with Henry Clay and his effort to save the American System in the 1830s . Found inside – Page 651valuable in a new country where the resources and people are well adapted for the industries which it is proposed to protect ... If a protective tariff is to be successfully maintained politically , the system must be made to appeal to the general ... Under the leadership of Henry Clay the protectionists came forward with what appeared ( superficially at least ) to be a solution of the problem . And this was the proposal : American manufactures were to be built up by means of a protective tariff . Found inside – Page 2139 - 7 Henry Clay , “ Defense of the American System ” ( 1832 ) Henry Clay was an American statesman for over 40 years , serving as Secretary of State , Speaker of the House and Senate Leader . He ran , unsuccessfully , for President five ... Found inside – Page 435Spain (cont'd): Pinckney's Treaty with, 112-113 proposed U.S. treaty with (1786), 102-103 relations with America in Old ... County, 102 role in American Revolution, 85 sells Louisiana to France, 115-116 Spalding, Mr. and Mrs. Henry, 235, 236 ... Jean, 17-18 Taos Revolt, 268 Tariffs: of Andrew Jackson, 292-293 Clay's proposals for, 291-292 Taylor, Zachary, 145, ... 59 Territorial Enterprise, 315 Territorial system, 395-396 Territory of Orleans: becomes state of Louisiana, 127 created, ... Found inside – Page 83New scholarship , however , has suggested that the motives behind such reforms are not completely altruistic and that the ... Daniel Walker Howe , however , in discussing this favorite cause of Henry Clay , observes that colonization , like public education , was an integral part of the industrial - oriented American System . Found inside – Page 234Perhaps the views of Henry Clay , the native Kentuckian who authored three compromises to prevent secession and civil ... for his unified and nationalized “ American System ” proposal , which envisioned a federal government building roads ... Found inside – Page 57American citizens ” were departing for Texas " to avail themselves of the flattering prospects which are held out in the Mexican ... laborers at home at reduced wages , and thereby avail themselves of the benefits which result to them from the Tariff system . ... Hoping to embarrass presidential aspirant Henry Clay , administration senators voted in 1832 to refer certain ... With the liquidation of the national debt imminent , Clay proposed to distribute the revenue from the public land sales ... Found inside – Page 221... to finance a costly system of party politics ... were the prime determinants of late nineteenth century federal expenditure . 47 The Republicans offered no substantive plan for spending the surplus , such as Henry Clay's " American System ... Found inside – Page 13Senators Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun provided the strongest support for Gallatin's concepts and in 1817 they proposed a unified " American System . " The " American System " would foster economic selfsufficiency and national unity by ... Found inside – Page 393As a young Congressman Clay advocated his “ American system , ” including protective tariff and internal ... S . are This resolution , sir , proposes a declaration of HENRY CLAY MAKES HIS LAST EFFORT TO PRESERVE THE UNION 393 ... Found inside – Page 18Hamilton , Jefferson , and Clay used “ American system ” as a contrast to and defense against the European economy and polity . ... In 1824 , Henry Clay applied the phrase in a speech defending the protective tariff of that year . To the ... Found inside – Page 175The practical application of this theory was the American System , sponsored by Henry Clay . Clay was Greeley ' s great ... The man who proposed these revolutionary ideas was hardly messianic in appearance . He looked as though he had ... Found inside – Page 1017565, 616 American Railway Union, 612-13, 652 American Sugar Refining Company, 604 American System of Henry Clay, 307, 414 American Telephone and Telegraph Company, 589 American Temperance Union. 437 American Tobacco ... Found inside – Page 142Henry Clay be . came the spokesman of a proposed “ American system , ” intended to link the internal . improvement question with the tariff question . Clay argued that the tariff would aid eastern industrial centers and the internalimprovement ... Found inside – Page 366duction of tariff duties to a level of about twentyfive per cent . , Clay himself , as we shall see , proposed and carried a gradual reduction of ... Clay had saved the American system at the expense of the very object contemplated by the measure . Found inside – Page 177Essays on the Founding Principles of American Politics Sidney A. Pearson ... were written in response to the decisions of the Marshall Court and the emerging American system of Henry Clay , as well as Thomas Jefferson ' s praise of Taylor ' s ... Found inside – Page 133... who hoped the purchase of race horses would improve their fortunes . In the 1840s and 1850s , Henry Clay's America System , epitomized by his Ashland , Kentucky , plantation , suggested a national interdependence supported by perfectly ... Found inside – Page 411... System They enunciated the principles of the American system, a conception particularly associated with Henry Clay but ... Instead of having skilled gunsmiths manufacture *an entire weapon, he proposed to break the product into numerous ... Found insideAmerican Legion America ' s Cup as salon ) for barroom ; homely ( in England , litical affairs of the United States . ... the preservation of the prin - | American System . a term used by ciples of justice , freedom , and democracy , Henry Clay and applied to ... of | tective duties and internal improvements , American World War veterans , their famas proposed in the debates in Congress ilies and dependents . Found inside – Page 670tional turning point in the history of the Re " No subject , " said Henry Clay , " which has public , inasmuch as it afforded ... The policy of the United -the American system of the nationalizing States in dealing with its lands is in sharp con Whig ... Found inside – Page 138They condemned the attacks of Jackson upon the banking system and finally recommended as a remedy for the evils , the political elevation of Henry Clay . ... Clay was preeminently calculated to redress existing grievances and to sustain the principles of their American system ; that ... administration could be centered upon him ; that they approved of the proposed conventions of National Republicans at ... Found inside – Page 2374Paul Henry Oehser ... Clay ' s proposed “ American System , ” formulated in the years following the War of 1812 , although primarily a nationalist policy , nevertheless sought consolidation of the entire New World against European despotism . Found inside – Page 466Other transportation planners weighed proposals for multi - level streets to accommodate growing numbers of ... aid for better highways followed a tradition dating at least from Henry Clay's American System in the early nineteenth century . Found inside – Page 176Henry Clay and Calhoun proposed a policy they called the “ American System , ” essentially a policy of federally subsidized roads , canals , and railroads ( “ internal improvements " as they were known ) , high tariffs to stimulate domestic ... Found inside – Page 194The first postwar Congress , one of the most fruitful of the nineteenth century , took long strides toward Clay's goal of an American System . ... Because of the resumed flow of cheaper British manufactures , he proposed a federal tariff to provide industry with the ... Congressional leaders had few qualms about this program of neo - Federalism , and Henry Clay soon labeled it the " American System . Found inside – Page 85Clay , Henry 85 The Court in the 1970s issued two decisions that tightened the rules for class actions . ... He proposed an “ American System " for economic development that featured a federally financed transportation network and high tariffs ... Found inside – Page 119This program , which Clay termed the voted to nullify the terms of the 1828 tariff with" American system , ” emphasized that manufac in its borders . ... Clay dermine the slave system . ... Four years later , in 1828 , further by Henry Clay . As finally ... Found inside – Page 26Everybody Liked Henry Clay THE CAPITOL ; COURTESY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT By CLEMENT EATON 1 ... Anvil and shuttle represent his American System , a globe his proposal to link the Americas by highways , the cattle and ... Found inside – Page 69Critical Presidential Elections in American History Arthur Meier Schlesinger, Fred L. Israel ... Adams outlined a program of public works that showed his personal commitment to Henry Clay's American System , a system which advocated protective tariffs ... Accordingly , he proposed the building of roads and canals , the establishment of a national university as well as an astronomical observatory , the ... Found inside – Page 502As Southerners increasingly discovered , it had , under the influence of Henry Clay and John Adams ( the authors of this " new " American System ) , become a program purely sectional in nature and almost unlimited in scope . Not only that , it ... Found inside – Page 7108The Chair is advised that like Clay proposed it as a great relief , while ... Calhoun was espousing the protective system , Daniel Webster New York . Found inside – Page 140"The Senate is no longer a place for any decent man," Henry Clay complained. ... proposals for the sale of public lands, internal improvements, and a protective tariff.33 Mr. President, having recounted the ... "feeble in ideas," but this is an unfair assessment of the party which rallied around Henry Clay's American System. Found inside – Page 113At the pro . not hear anything of a plenipotentiary of the United per time Mr. Clay proposed an amendment ... and in the dispuies of two Souih American republics has oppressing them . or controlling in any other manner their symmetrical curve . ... and perhaps it may be from this influence over them- if we show no sympathy for HENRY CLAY , indifference of ours ... action which depends so much on system and perThe funds for the material and construction of as he had been led to ... Found inside – Page 309These , reduced to their lowest terms , were the fundamental ideas of the “ American system , ” usually attributed to Henry Clay . But while Clay was a great popularizer of this comprehensive program , he was not the inventor The of it . Found inside – Page 11The delegates uphold a state ' s right to nullify federal law and propose constitutional amendments to limit the power of the ... March 30 , 1824 : Speaker of the U . S . House of Representatives Henry Clay defines his “ American System ” in a ... Found inside – Page 62Although coln enacted Henry Clay's American System : President Madison called up the militias of high tariff , internal improvements , and inflathe states , New England refused to comply . tion . McDonald graciously describes LinMcDonald ... Found inside – Page 417... 199 , 203 , 271 ; cotton belt , 262 , 318 Clay , Henry , 242 , 271 , 278 , 284 , 305 , 307 , 350 , Cotton , John , 19 ; death of , 26 359 , 362 ... changes in , 317 States Commissioner , 256 ; disgruntled , 260 ; Crandall , Prudence , attacked by mob , 348 his " American System ... 283 ; return to public life , 379 ; his Criminals , punishment of , 325 proposals , 380 Crown Point , 48 ; captured , 108 Clayton , John ... 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