The index also has a strong log-linear relationship with the fish productivity. About 280 000 cu.km of water exists on earth in the form of lakes. 7.12. A broader definition of lake productivity, that is, incorporating factors operating outside of water column (e.g., riparian meadows and mudflats), would result in a closer relationship and higher model performance. Lake Kyoga (389 kg ha-1, Lake George 156 kg ha-1 and Lake Mweru Wantipa 100 kg ha-1). 163 ecological monographs, 71(2), 2001, pp. Relative lake level fluctuations and their influence on productivity and resilience in tropical lakes and reservoirs. relative to the atmosphere. Lakes receive the vast majority of their heat at the surface from solar heating. Lake surface area relative to upstream catchment size and lake perimeter‐to‐surface‐area ratio were also important, with smaller upstream catchments yielding higher production, and high shoreline complexity correlated with lower productivity as measured by limnetic PR. The thermal structure of lakes helps determine productivity and nutrient cycling. Jeppe Kolding, Paul A.M. van Zwieten, Relative lake level fluctuations and their influence on productivity and resilience in tropical lakes and reservoirs, Fisheries Research, 10.1016/j.fishres.2011.11.008, 115-116, (99-109), (2012). Is it good or bad when, e.g., land gets flooded to create a reservoir? PDF | Lakes occupy about 1.8 % of the earth’s surface. 3.2 Lakes … Biological production represents the total amount of living material (biomass) that was produced during a defined period of time. Fig. ... (the relative depth of t he lake has a . This production is important because some of it is used for food and some is valued for recreation, it is a direct measure of total ecosystem processes, and it … ... continuum of productivity. Mean summertime plankton respiration (R) and photosynthesis (P) in surface waters of lakes as a function of chlorophyll concentration, an index of overall lake productivity (del Georgio & Peters, 1994). But as the annual relative yield from the highly diverse flood-regulation, then both external and internal impacts of and variable African lakes practically is constant around three ton changed or regulated water level dynamics on the aquatic biology per fisher per year (Fig. Because lake productivity was measured solely by water column chlorophyll a in this study, this weak causality is expected. Land vs. lake productivity. Lake thermal structure is determined by several factors. Lake productivity also influences δ 13 C patterns, as France et al. Do lakes have lower or higher primary and secondary productivity per unit area compared with land? 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