The Damara Sheep Breed Standards General The Damara sheep must be a functional, efficient animal. REVIEW . It is a fact that fat-tailed sheep carcasses are labelled at the abattoirs and prices of up to R 3-00 per kg less are paid for fat-tailed carcasses when compared to other non fat-tailed carcasses of the same fat grade. The fibers of a Dorperskin are delicate, but the skin structure is tighter and denser than that of goatskins or wool skins. Raising sheep can be fun and rewarding if you live on a small farm or even in a rural home with a bit of available pasture space. One of the most fertile of sheep breeds that is hornless with good body length and a … They get their name and characteristics from having been raised primarily by the Bapedi people in the north of the country. There are large variations in phenotypic characteristics of sheep in the country. This is a fat-tailed breed with a predominantly white, brown and red coat of hair. Ewes mated to Dorset Horn rams had higher average daily gains than those mated with the other breeds. 140 The relationship between morphometric characteristics and semen parameters in Bapedi rams READ: Persian sheep: Putting fat back onto Dorpers. 1 Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Campus Isla Teja, Casilla 657, Valdivia, Chile. There is insufficient information on the genetic diversity of the Zulu sheep populations in the different area of KwaZulu Natal where they are reared. Prof. Gareth Bath and his team developed a strategy for a full worm control called FAMACHA.This strategy is a simple way to decide which sheep needs treatment as this aid the reduction of the amount of treatment to be used thereby slowing the development of worm resistance to … They have long and fat tail which is an energy storage. Roistring; Location; Prices At the onset of the study all animals were weighed and aged by dentition. The BaPedi sheep is an ancient breed believed to have migrated south into the Limpopo province a few centuries A.D. Herdwick sheep, native to the Lake District, are a territorial breed bred on the Cumbrian hillsides and fells of Northern England. The Pedi sheep is a breed of sheep native to South Africa.And is one of three of indegionous type of sheep, along with Zulu and Swazi, they have been in the region since 200-400 AD. tannins in diets fed to sheep (Douglas et al., 1995). Rams are horned or polled. Lambs do not accumulate fat at an early age and can therefore be marketed at a later stage and a higher body weight.Average marketing age is 7 -8 months under extensive conditions. The tail is broad at the base and tapered towards the tip. The AFRINO sheep breed is known for its high quality meat with an even fat distribution over the carcass. Growth performance and estimates of age at first kidding were only recorded for animals with a known birth … Maule (1960) who decided to utilise only tail characteristics, since they found fleece characteristics to be of little use, due to variations and combinations of fleece type: Thin-tailed, Fat-tailed and Fat-rumped sheep The Nguni group are classified as fat-tailed sheep and consists of the Swazi sheep, the Pedi (Bapedi) The Bapedi sheep breed is facing genetic degradation due to nonselective cross-breeding and irregular mating; therefore, breeding strategies for urgent conservation of Bapedi sheep are crucial. Sheep production is one of the most widespread of animal husbandry systems in Iran. The common types of breeds are Simien, Short fat-tailed, Washera, Horro, Arsi-Bale, Bonga, Afar, Black head Somali, Gumz, and with the breeding goal to improvement of different traits of the breed. The ewes must appear delicate and feminine, whereas the rams should appear lively and masculine. To breed a bigger ewe with better mutton conformation than the Merino without downgrading the Merino’s wool characteristics, a German Merino ram was used on Merino ewes. Bapedi is a fat-tailed, hardy, and disease-tolerant breed of sheep that is indigenous to South Africa. Dorper. In Lotus species, condensed phenolic contents up to 25 g/kg DM appear to have little effect on rumen carbohydrate digestion but concentrations between 25 and 100 g/kg DM reduce carbohydrate digestion in the rumen in … A flock of Pedi sheep was established and maintained at The Pedi sheep is a breed of sheep native to South Africa.One of three of the Nguni type, along with Zulu and Swazi, they have been in the region since 200-400 AD. Bapedi is a fat-tailed, hardy, and disease-tolerant breed of sheep that is indigenous to South Africa. Data on 349 Harnali sheep for body length (BL), body height (BH), heart girth The breed gets its name and characteristics from having been raised primarily by the Pedi people in the north of the country. Accelerated flocks must be able to lamb out of season, produce large lamb crops, reach sexual maturity at an early age, and grow rapidly. Pedi sheep are native to South Africa. Background On The Damara Breed Origin of the breed In the 19th century missionaries and explorers became aware of the Damara sheep in Northern Namibia, an area known as the "The Koakoveld", where it was, and still is, one of the main sources of livelihood of the Himba tribe, an Herero-speaking people. There are 27 breeds of sheep in Iran with a total population of 53,000,000. Allocations of goats to their correct breed and/or Montadale sheep were developed in the United States from Cheviot and Columbia sheep crosses. Indian Sheep Breeds. One of three of the Nguni type, along with Zulu and Swazi, they have been in the region since 200-400 AD. E.H. Mattingly, a well-known commercial lamb buyer is given credit for developing the breed. Measurements of body conformation in sheep are of value in judging the quantitative characteristics of meat and also helpful in developing suitable selection criterion. 2 Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias INIA, Ruta 5 Norte km 8, P.O. The Pedi sheep is a breed of sheep native to South Africa. Pedi are smaller fat-tailed sheep kept for meat, are polled, and are generally white, brown, and red. Therefore, it is possible to farm with Damara … The breed gets its name and characteristics from having been raised primarily by the Bapedi people in the north of the country. Box 24-0, Osorno, Chile. Hampshire sheep have the genetic ability to efficiently convert forage into meat and fiber and are adaptable and productive in various geographic regions of the United States. Carcass characteristics. BaPedi. However, there is limited documented information on the morphometric characteristics and … Standards. Health . Their wool color is generally white with red or black face. The BaPedi enjoys commercial status and is also part of an ARC-API research programme. There are two varieties of this breed; the Ronderib Afrikaner and the Namaqua Afrikaner. Afrikaner Sheep Characteristics. They are a source of food and cash for the rural farmers of KwaZulu-Natal. Bucks and does are both polled. The population of Zulu sheep is reported to have declined by 7.4% between 2007 and 2011 due to crossbreeding. A Nguni-type sheep native to South Africa. Sheep 166 684 Goats 142 665 These represent about 13% of total world cattle and about 25% each of its sheep and goat populations. The Pedi society arose out of a confederation of small chiefdoms that had been established sometime before the 17th century in what later became the Northern Transvaal (Northern Province). Horses. The sheep is a multi-functional animal and plays a significant role in the economy and nutrition of nomadic, small and marginal farmers. Internal Parasites Over the years have been a problem in small stock, sheep in particular. In the mid-1980s an effort was made to ensure the survival of this indigenous breed. A sheep skin with a lot of hair closely resembles a goatskin. sheep production, it might be necessary to use three or more breeds to develop a ewe flock that exhibits accept-able levels of desirable traits. Indian Breed # 1. The Afrikaner sheep are medium to large sized animals. The fat-tailed Pedi sheep arrived in South Africa between 200 and 400 AD with the Bapedi people who migrated southwards into Limpopo Province and settled in the area south of the Soutpansberg. Main content area. The Nguni sheep of Zululand, South Africa, are called the Zulu sheep. They are reared for lean meat production and as a source of income to resource limited farmers. Influence of breed and feeding on the main quality characteristics of sheep carcass and meat: A review . Jorge Ramírez-Retamal 1 and Rodrigo Morales 2*. characteristics that can be used to distinguish between different goat types therefore assumes an important role in these produc-tion systems. ancient sheep breeds; Natural pool; Centr’Eatry; Lodging; Roistring and others. the reproductive characteristics, growth performance and mortality rates were recorded. It is recognized that the appearance of a sheep is important but only as it relates to maximum productivity, profits and breed characteristics. Overview: The Dorper is a South African mutton breed developed in the 1930's from the Dorset Horn and Blackheaded Persian.The breed was developed for the arid extensive regions of South Africa. His idea was to bring together the qualities of big western-white faced sheep and the popular mutton characteristics of Midwestern sheep. There is insufficient information available about the characteristics of this breed and accordingly the breed is classified as “insecure”. The weave angle of Dorper skin fibres is flat – a feature that strengthens the leather further. The first group is the Northern Sotho also called Pedi and Bapedi. • The Damara sheep were bred under harsh conditions and can survive under very poor nutritional conditions. The purpose of this study is to survey the literature pertinent to some morphological traits which are related with the production and reproduction of fat-tailed sheep breeds. They are one of three of the Nguni type, along with Zulu and Swazi, they have been in the region since 200-400 AD. And the tail helps them for surviving long dry seasons. Hampshire, breed of medium-wool, dark-faced, hornless sheep originating in Hampshire, England.It is large and blocky and, as a superior mutton breed, is noted for its early maturity. 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